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IslamicGraph

Adam

آدم

Prophet · Quranic figure

The first human, taught the names and appointed to dwell on earth after the garden trial.

Overview

The Quran presents Adam's creation, the angels' commanded prostration, Iblis's refusal, the garden temptation, and Adam's repentance across several surahs.

Graph

Key connections

What do these labels mean?

Every connection on this page says what it rests on. The label tells you how directly the source supports it.

Direct textual Direct textual. The source states this outright.
The source states this outright.

Select a connection to see the source it rests on.

  • Adamآدم
Adam is connected to Creation of Adam (participated in), Adam's garden trial (participated in), Iblis (opposed by), Tawbah (exemplifies). The same connections are listed as text below.
Select a connection to see the source it rests on, or a node to preview it.

Sources

Quran references

Selected passages. Adam is linked to 26 ayat in total.

Al-Baqarah 2:31

NamesDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.

وَعَلَّمَ ءَادَمَ ٱلْأَسْمَآءَ كُلَّهَا ثُمَّ عَرَضَهُمْ عَلَى ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ فَقَالَ أَنۢبِـُٔونِى بِأَسْمَآءِ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ

And He taught Adam the names - all of them. Then He showed them to the angels and said, "Inform Me of the names of these, if you are truthful."

Translation · Saheeh International

Al-Baqarah 2:34

NamesDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.

وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ ٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِءَادَمَ فَسَجَدُوٓا۟ إِلَّآ إِبْلِيسَ أَبَىٰ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ

And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate before Adam"; so they prostrated, except for Iblees. He refused and was arrogant and became of the disbelievers.

Translation · Saheeh International

Al-Baqarah 2:37

NamesDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.

فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ ءَادَمُ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ كَلِمَٰتٍۢ فَتَابَ عَلَيْهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

Then Adam received from his Lord [some] words, and He accepted his repentance. Indeed, it is He who is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.

Translation · Saheeh International

Al-A'raf 7:23

AboutDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.

قَالَا رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَآ أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ

They said, "Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers."

Translation · Saheeh International

Ta-Ha 20:121

NamesDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.

فَأَكَلَا مِنْهَا فَبَدَتْ لَهُمَا سَوْءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۚ وَعَصَىٰٓ ءَادَمُ رَبَّهُۥ فَغَوَىٰ

And Adam and his wife ate of it, and their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And Adam disobeyed his Lord and erred.

Translation · Saheeh International

Across the Quran

Counts include curated links and automatic matches on the Arabic word form.

Related

People

Iblis

إبليس

opposed by

The jinn who refused the command to prostrate before Adam and became humanity's avowed tempter.

Related

Events

Creation of Adam

خلق آدم

participated in

The creation, teaching, and commanded prostration that opens the Quranic account of humanity.

Adam's garden trial

ابتلاء آدم في الجنة

participated in

Adam and his spouse's temptation, lapse, repentance, and descent to earth.

Related

Concepts

Tawbah

التوبة

exemplifies

Repentance — returning to Allah after wrongdoing.

Names of Allah

Divine Names

Names that occur in the passages linked to this page are separated from names associated with it thematically.

Occurring in linked passages

Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

Provenance

Relationships

What do these labels mean?

Every connection on this page says what it rests on. The label tells you how directly the source supports it.

Direct textual Direct textual. The source states this outright.
The source states this outright.

Every edge in the graph, with the evidence behind it.

  • Adamparticipated inCreation of AdamDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.2 src

    Evidence

    • Quran Al-Baqarah 2:31Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      وَعَلَّمَ ءَادَمَ ٱلْأَسْمَآءَ كُلَّهَا ثُمَّ عَرَضَهُمْ عَلَى ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ فَقَالَ أَنۢبِـُٔونِى بِأَسْمَآءِ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ

      And He taught Adam the names - all of them. Then He showed them to the angels and said, "Inform Me of the names of these, if you are truthful."

      Open ayah 2:31
    • Quran Al-Hijr 15:26Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلْصَٰلٍۢ مِّنْ حَمَإٍۢ مَّسْنُونٍۢ

      And We did certainly create man out of clay from an altered black mud.

      Open ayah 15:26
    Open Creation of Adam
  • Adamparticipated inAdam's garden trialDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.2 src

    Evidence

    • Quran Al-Baqarah 2:35Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      وَقُلْنَا يَٰٓـَٔادَمُ ٱسْكُنْ أَنتَ وَزَوْجُكَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ وَكُلَا مِنْهَا رَغَدًا حَيْثُ شِئْتُمَا وَلَا تَقْرَبَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةَ فَتَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

      And We said, "O Adam, dwell, you and your wife, in Paradise and eat therefrom in [ease and] abundance from wherever you will. But do not approach this tree, lest you be among the wrongdoers."

      Open ayah 2:35
    • Quran Ta-Ha 20:121Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      فَأَكَلَا مِنْهَا فَبَدَتْ لَهُمَا سَوْءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۚ وَعَصَىٰٓ ءَادَمُ رَبَّهُۥ فَغَوَىٰ

      And Adam and his wife ate of it, and their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And Adam disobeyed his Lord and erred.

      Open ayah 20:121
    Open Adam's garden trial
  • Adamopposed byIblisDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.2 src

    Evidence

    • Quran Al-A'raf 7:16Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      قَالَ فَبِمَآ أَغْوَيْتَنِى لَأَقْعُدَنَّ لَهُمْ صِرَٰطَكَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ

      [Satan] said, "Because You have put me in error, I will surely sit in wait for them on Your straight path.

      Open ayah 7:16
    • Quran Ta-Ha 20:117Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      فَقُلْنَا يَٰٓـَٔادَمُ إِنَّ هَٰذَا عَدُوٌّۭ لَّكَ وَلِزَوْجِكَ فَلَا يُخْرِجَنَّكُمَا مِنَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ فَتَشْقَىٰٓ

      So We said, "O Adam, indeed this is an enemy to you and to your wife. Then let him not remove you from Paradise so you would suffer.

      Open ayah 20:117
    Open Iblis
  • AdamexemplifiesTawbahDirect Direct textual. The source states this outright.2 src

    Evidence

    • Quran Al-Baqarah 2:37Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ ءَادَمُ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ كَلِمَٰتٍۢ فَتَابَ عَلَيْهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

      Then Adam received from his Lord [some] words, and He accepted his repentance. Indeed, it is He who is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.

      Open ayah 2:37
    • Quran Al-A'raf 7:23Direct Direct textual. The source states this outright.

      قَالَا رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَآ أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ

      They said, "Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers."

      Open ayah 7:23
    Open Tawbah